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Pellet Stove Outdoor Patio Heaters Wood pellet patio heaters are a low-cost and stylish heating option. They produce less ash, which lowers the risk of blocking or a fire in the chimney. But, like any alternative heating source, pellet stoves have pros and cons that homeowners must take into consideration before deciding to purchase one. Learn more about these popular heating devices. Efficiency Pellet stoves burn solid combustible pellets which are about the size of a BB or a rice grain. These pellets are usually compressed sawdust, but some are made from other biomass fuels such as corn, switchgrass or other agricultural waste. Most pellet stoves need an hopper that can accommodate between 35 and 130 pounds of fuel. A feeder device is used to drop the pellets into an combustion chamber to burn and a fan system sending exhaust gases out a vent pipe (typically through the side wall or through the roof). The effectiveness of a pellet stove is dependent on the upkeep of the stove and the quality of fuel that is used. It is essential to use the best quality pellets. They must have a low water content (below 10 percent) and a high BTU output. The manufacturer's guidelines should be followed for the adjustment of the feed rate and the combustion air settings. A quality pellet stove should have an exchanger for heat made of stainless steel or cast iron with an internal combustion fan that pushes air from the room across the burner. The warm room air is circulated by the air, releasing the exhaust gases through a small chimney or flue pipe which is directed from a sidewall or up through a ceiling. A professional installer can assist you in choosing the best ventilation system for your home, and in installing it in the correct way. Despite the fact that the EPA no longer assigns stoves a default efficiency rating however, some stove manufacturers still display verified efficiencies on their showroom hangtags. These figures could be incorrect. Look for a label that has been validated by the EPA to ensure that you get an accurate efficiency rating. It will be printed on a label that is placed on the back and top of the stove's firebox. Currently, most pellet stoves are 70 to 75 percent efficient. Some have a gravity-feed system that replenishes the fire with new pellets without the need for electricity. This means that there is no necessity of cleaning the hopper and reduces ash volume, making maintenance simpler. Convenience Pellet stoves are extremely user-friendly and provide a significant amount of heat with a simple system. They also require less maintenance than other types of heating sources. They are a great option for those looking to decrease their carbon footprint, as the pellets used in these systems are made from waste wood and other materials that would otherwise be thrown away. best pellet stove are also renewable energy sources and emit fewer emissions than other types of stoves. Most homeowners don't need an additional chimney to house their stove since the smoke of a pellet stove can be emitted through a flue already in place. Furthermore, pellet stoves can also be incorporated into the heating system of your home to provide backup heating during cold winter months. One of the biggest benefits of pellet stoves is that they're able to burn for up to 12 hours on just one “batch” of pellets. This means that a single pellet stove can provide a substantial amount of heat for your entire home which makes them an economical and efficient alternative to traditional fireplaces. The combustion process is highly efficient, and many models can boast an energy efficiency rating up to 96%. This is thanks to the high density, low-moisture fuel pellet stoves utilize. Many models also have an automatic fuel supply system that replenishes fire without electricity. This feature removes the auger and fan that can cause problems with other stoves. The flames of pellet stoves can be controlled by the settings for heat and fan speed. This gives you a variety of options for different preferences and can even allow you to enjoy the flames in the evening without producing excessive heat. Pellet stoves are energy efficient, however they require electricity to run their automated features like the hoppers, fan, and the digital controls. It is important to have a plan to ensure that you have a backup heating source in the event of a power outage. A lot of pellet stoves come with battery backups that keep them running. However it's always a good idea for you to have generators available in the event in the event of an emergency. Cleanliness Pellet stoves burn a sustainable fuel – compressed sawdust and other wood waste products – and provide a significant energy efficiency, while reducing heating costs for homeowners. They also emit little or no smoke, which reduces indoor and outdoor air pollution and require little supervision while burning. Pellet stoves also use a high temperature combustion process to eliminate creosote, which can block vents. However, just like any other wood or pellet-burning stove the pellet stove needs regular maintenance in order to function effectively and safely. In best pellet stove of owners' manuals, it is recommended that the basic maintenance of the user be performed weekly and an extensive professional cleaning should be performed after each ton or pellets burned. One of the most important aspects to remember when cleaning the pellet stove is to wear an eye mask and wear protective clothing, as this will reduce dust build-up and avoid scratches or abrasions to delicate surfaces. The first step in cleaning the stove is to clean the ash and debris off the inside walls as well as outside the vent pipe. If the stove has an ash pan, then open it by unlocking it using the help of a screwdriver or key and empty it. If the stove has glass, take the windows off and scrub the surface. You may also want to apply a glass cleaner to any stained areas of the window, though make sure you read the instructions on the label for proper application. A pellet stove must be protected from rust. The dried wood fibers that are used to make pellets absorb and draw moisture from the surroundings. This can cause corrosion of the internal walls of the stove. To avoid this, you should sweep out any pellets that haven't burned completely after you've finished using the stove, especially during humid summer months. You should also take care to not overfill the pellet stove, which could create a fire hazard. It's also a good idea to perform regular maintenance on the blower fan, if you own one, and make sure it's in good working order. In the end, you should get rid of any creosote that has built within the stove as it moves from its initial flaky and dry stage to a sticky, like tar. This chemical is extremely dangerous to breathe in and could cause a fire. It is recommended to clean your stove immediately when you notice it. Safety To ensure optimal performance and safety, pellet stoves have to be properly installed. During the installation process, pellet stoves must be placed a safe distance from furniture and combustibles objects. Additionally, they should be placed close to an exterior wall, so that the exhaust can be vented directly outside. If the pellet stove isn't vented correctly carbon monoxide could enter your home and could lead to serious health problems. It's also important to keep pets and children away from the flames of your pellet stove. Installing a fireplace gate is the most effective way to achieve this. Also, you should regularly clean your stove to ensure it is looking its best and to prevent the buildup of combustibles from becoming. You should also clean your stove's hopper and feed area regularly to ensure they are free of obstructions. It is crucial to adhere to the recommended maintenance and cleaning protocols to ensure the safety of your outdoor pellet stove. Before using your stove, make sure you read the instructions supplied by your manufacturer. This simple step will aid in reducing fire hazards and avoid costly repairs in future. Pellet stoves are only able to burn a certain kind of fuel. It's best to stick to that brand in order to keep the stove from being damaged or causing fire hazards within your home. Make sure to use only the highest-quality pellets. Pellets of lower quality can create more smoke and require more frequent cleaning. It is essential to speak with an expert prior to buying a pellet stove. This will ensure that the installation and ventilation are done correctly. The installer is in a position to recommend the ideal spot for your stove and ensure that it is in compliance with local codes. The installer should also be able to install a CO detector within 10 feet of your stove. This will notify you if there's an CO leak that could endanger your family's health. Pellet stoves emit carbon monoxide, and other particles into the air. Fortunately the proper ventilation and regular cleaning can reduce the amount of emissions and safeguard your family's health.